FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR
CLAIMS FOR PROPERTY APPROPRIATIONS
Few people realize that right here on our Mineral County soil was
more sacrifice made and much blood spilled in the protection of the
homes of our frontier forefathers.
Pages of the Journals of the VA House of Burgess, Hennings
Statutes and the Calendar of VA State Papers give silent evidence of
the sacrifice of these "dare-devils" of the eastern
foot-hills of the Alleghenies.
Some settleres traveled the road-of-least-resistence, and returned
whence they came to MD, PA and NJ, but most of them not only stood
their grounds, but pushed westward over the Alleghenies.
The following records give us some idea of the straits to which
the pioneers were put iin the protection of their homes, and a
partial list of the names of heads of families in the Patterson Creek
Valley during the period from 1750 - 1765.
During the French and Indian War (1754 - 1760), Virginia was
divided into four military districts.The northern district was in
charge of George Washington and it would seem that his soldiers sent
and quartered in this section helped themselves to the property of
various settlers and farmers then living in the valleys of the South
Branch and Patterson Creek.
Toward the close of the war, a company of Militia was raised in
this section for their protection and to drive the red men west of
the Ohio. For this expedition, fire-arms were scarce and strenuous
methods had to be used to equip soldiers for this exposition. During
this period, the General Assembly of VA passed an act to reimburse
soldiers and citizens for the loss of equipment in these Indian Wars.
The VA State Library contains an original exhibit portraying one
incident of this period:
Capt. Hutton of near Ft. Ashby organized a Company for the
protection of that region and to drive the Indians west of the Ohio
River, and this paper is one of the results of their defeat:
(Spelling and Punctuation as appearing)
"March 14, 1778
regart one Rifell Gon aprezed to 9L-o-o-
by us
the Property of William Rogers
Nathaniel Parker Jacob Resonner
Delevrd to George in Capt Huttens Compy.
the within Gon in the hands of George Norris
under Capt. Hutton"
"we the subscribers having aprezed the Defictioncy of a Gon
taken in the Milichton Serves of Catp Huton to Whellon and find it to
be Twelf Shillings Aug 31, 1782
N.B. The above Gon the property of Nathaniel Parker
Jacob Resoner
John Thompson
From the Journal of the House of Burgess of the Colony of VA 1766
- 1769, page 294, we find the following citizens of this section of
old Hampshire CO reimbursed for losses during these struggles:
William Westfall, Michael Bush, John Robinson, Henry Delloy, Samuel
Pringle, Daniel Shoehan Jr., David Corn, Edward Corn, George Metler,
John Bell, Garrett Reasoner, John Rutan, Jacob Sinkes, Abraham Blue.
In March, 1756, the General Assembly of VA passed the following order:
Whereas the militia of the several counties lately drawn into
service for protection of the frontier against the French and
Indians, it is just and necessary that citizens of the respective
counties be paid for the property appropriated to the use of said
militia and the following claims for Hampshire County are hereby allowed:
Again claims for Hampshire citizens French & Indian War:
Hennings Statutes -
Vol 7, p 25
|
NAME OF CLAIMANT |
PROPERTY TAKEN |
LB. TOBACCO TAKEN |
|
GEORGE PARKER |
FOR 2 HOGS |
510 LB |
|
JOHN DECKER |
1 BARREL OF CORN |
120 LB |
|
JOHN KIRKENDALE |
CORN AND WHEAT |
175 LB |
|
SARAH DECKER |
FOR CORN |
72 LB |
|
JOHN FOREMAN |
FOR WHEAT |
180 LB |
|
WILLIAM BUFINGTON |
FOR 1 COW |
450 LB |
|
WILLIAM BUFFINGTON |
WHEAT & CORN |
450 LB |
|
WILLIAM BUFFINGTON |
FOR WHEAT & FLOUR |
124 LB |
|
MARY SNIDER |
1 HOG AND 1 SHOAT |
200 LB |
|
MARGARET SNIDER |
FOR CORN |
45 LB |
|
NATHANIEL KIRKENDILE |
FOR 2 STEERS |
1300 LB |
|
HENRY VANMETER |
FOR 3 BEEVES |
1080 LB |
|
HENRY VANMETER |
FOR SALT |
360 LB |
|
THOMAS MCGUIRE |
FOR CORN |
72 LB |
|
BENJAMIN KIRKENDILE |
FOR CORN |
120 LB |
|
NAME |
PROP. TAKEN |
LBS |
SHILLINGS |
PENCE |
|
DAVID GUMMERY |
FOR CORN |
4 |
0 |
0 |
|
WILLIAM BUFFINGTON |
FOR WHEAT |
0 |
16 |
6 |
|
WILLIAM BUFFINGTON |
4 STEERS - 1 MUTTON |
8 |
12 |
0 |
|
WILLIAM BUFFINGTON |
FOR 2 STEERS |
5 |
8 |
0 |
|
GEO. PARKER, ASSIGNEE OF JAS. FOWLER |
FOR 1 COW |
1 |
16 |
3 |
|
BENJAMIN KIRKENDALE |
PORK & FLOUR |
1 |
16 |
3 |
|
HENRY VANMETER |
BEEF, PORK, FLOUR & CORN |
11 |
2 |
2 |
|
ABRAHAM HITE |
FOR CORN |
1 |
18 |
0 |
|
JOHN KIRKENDALE |
BEEF, FLOUR, PORK |
5 |
12 |
1 |
|
JOB PEARSAL |
1 HOG AND SALT |
1 |
6 |
4 |
|
JOSEPH EDWARDS |
FLOUR AND BREAD |
7 |
18 |
1 1/2 |
|
JOSEPH EDWARDS |
CHEESE AND SALT |
0 |
8 |
7 1/2 |
|
JOSEPH EDWARDS |
PASTURAGE OF HORSES |
1 |
1 |
6 |
|
DAVID EDWARDS |
FOR 1 COW |
2 |
0 |
0 |
|
NAME |
PROPERTY LOST |
LBS |
SHILLINGS |
PENCE |
|
CAPT WM FOREMAN |
RIFLE, POUCH & HORN, POCKET COMPASS, BLANKET |
13 |
17 |
6 |
|
EDWARD PETERSON |
RIFLE, SHOT POUCH, BLANKET |
15 |
5 |
0 |
|
BENJAMIN POWELL |
RIFLE, BLANKET, SHOTPOUCH, HORN |
15 |
10 |
0 |
|
HAMBLETON FOREMAN |
RIFLE, GUN, SHOT POUCH, HORN, BLANKET |
13 |
5 |
0 |
|
JAMES GREEN |
RIFLE, GUN, BLANKET |
11 |
17 |
6 |
|
JOHN WILSON |
RIFLE, SHOTPOUCH, HORN, BLANKET |
11 |
10 |
0 |
|
JACOB PUGH |
RIFLE, GUN, SHOTPOUCH, HORN, BLANKET |
10 |
3 |
9 |
|
ISAAC HARRIS |
RIFLE, BLANKET, SHOTPOUCH, HORN |
14 |
17 |
6 |
|
ROBERT MCGREW |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
ELISHA SHIVERS |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
HENRY RISER |
BLANKET |
1 |
7 |
6 |
|
BARTHOLOMEW VINEY |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
ANTHONY MILLER |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
JOHN VINCENT |
BLANKET |
1 |
10 |
0 |
|
SOLOMON JONES |
BLANKET |
1 |
10 |
0 |
|
WILLIAM INGLE |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
NATHAN FOREMAN |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
ABRAHAM POWELL |
BLANKET |
1 |
17 |
6 |
|
SAMUEL LOWRY |
BLANKET |
1 |
2 |
6 |
|
SAMUEL JOHNSON |
RIFLE, SHOTPOUCH, HORN, BLANKET |
9 |
2 |
6 |
Among members of the Company making no claims for
loss are
ENSIGN DAVID WILSON
JOHN COLLINS
JACOB OGLE
ROBIN HARKNESS
WILLIAM LYNN
ISAAC HARNESS
FROM JC SANDERS PAPERS